For parents:

• Do not use masks. Masks make it hard for children to see what’s around them, including cars. Try a hypoallergenic (less likely to cause an allergic reaction), non-toxic make-up kit instead.
• Make or buy costumes in light-coloured material.
• Place strips of reflective tape on the back and front of costumes, so that drivers can better see your child.
• Costumes should fit properly to prevent trips and falls. Avoid items such as oversized shoes, high heels, long dresses and long capes.
• Dress your child for the weather. Add layers if needed.
• Put your child’s name, address and phone number on his costume.
• Children under 10 should be accompanied by an adult for trick or treating. By the age of 10, some children are ready to go trick-or-treating with a group of friends. 
• Keep in mind that gum and hard candy can pose a choking risk for young children.
• Remove make-up before bedtime to prevent possible skin and eye irritation.

If your child is going out without an adult:

• Make sure your child is in a group of at least 3 people.
• Give them a flashlight. A cell phone is also a good idea if you have one.
• Discuss in advance the route they should follow. Ask them to call you if they plan to go on a street that isn’t on the route.
• Set a curfew (and make sure they have a watch with them).
• Tell your children not to eat anything until they get home.

For children and youth:

• Carry a white bag or pillowcase for your candy, and add some reflective tape.
• Dress for the weather. Cold weather or water absorbent materials in the rain can be very uncomfortable.
• Bring a cell phone, in case you need to make an emergency phone call.
• Always travel in groups. Be sure there are at least 3 of you at all times.
• Let your parents know where you’re going to be at all times.
• Don’t visit houses that are not well lit. Never go inside a stranger’s house.
• Use the sidewalk whenever possible. If there’s no sidewalk, walk on the side of the road facing traffic.
• Don’t criss-cross back and forth across the street. Work your way up one side of the street, and then start on the other.
• If you have any allergies, tell the person who is giving out the treats.
• Don’t eat any of your treats before you get home. Once home, ask your parents to look through your treats with you to make sure everything is okay.

For homeowners:

• Turn on outdoor lights, and replace burnt-out bulbs.
• Remove items from your yard or porch that might trip a child.
• Sweep wet leaves from your steps and driveway.
• Use alternative to candles in your pumpkins, such as a flashlight or a battery-operated candle.
• Remember that some children have food allergies. Consider giving treats other than candy, such as stickers, erasers or a yo-yo.

Alternatives to traditional trick-or-treating

• Local community centres sometimes offer Halloween night activities.
• Local shopping centres often have trick-or-treat nights for young children in a more controlled environment.
• Plan a Halloween night at home with themed games and movies. Invite friends.